![]() ![]() The sandbox leverages the operating system’s security controls, and processes execute under a “principle of least privileges.” Thus, processes that could be subject to an attacker’s control run with limited capabilities and must perform actions such as reading and writing through a separate, trusted process. It transparently protects users against attacks by sandboxing application processes. Protected Mode (PM) is specifically designed for use on Windows. Classic track versions will likely see similar support later this year. ![]() Protected Mode is gradually being extended via a phased rollout to Acrobat’s Continuous track beginning June, 2020. Barring any vulnerabilities in the sandbox mechanism itself, the scope of potential damage caused by a misbehaving Q is reduced. Q, however, will only be able to look at processes that are in the same sandbox as Q. For example, if P is running on a system, then P may be able to look at all processes on the system. If a process P runs a child process Q in a sandbox, then Q’s privileges would typically be restricted to a subset of P’s. For example, creating and executing files and modifying system information such as certain registry settings and other control panel functions are prohibited. A sandbox limits, or reduces, the level of access its applications have. ![]() Sandboxes are typically used when data (such as documents or executable code) arrives from an untrusted source. With sandboxing enabled, Acrobat and Reader assume all PDFs are potentially malicious and confines any processing they invoke to the sandbox. In the context of Adobe’s PDF products, an ‘untrusted program’ is any PDF and the processes it invokes. Sandboxing is a technique for confining the execution environment of untrusted programs and processes. ![]()
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